双语两会：2015将推进“反腐败立法”

3月8日下午，十二届全国人大三次会议举行第二次全体会议。全国人大常委会委员长张德江作全国人大常委会工作报告，特别提到2015年要加强重点领域立法，推进反腐败国家立法。

China plans to develop national legislation to fight corruption, according to a report delivered by top legislator Zhang Dejiang Sunday. The anti-graft legislation should be introduced as quickly as possible and the system of sanctions and prevention improved with the goal being a mechanism which means "officials dare not, cannot and do not want to be corrupt," according to the decision.

全国人大常委会委员长张德江8日在报告中表示，我国将推进反腐败国家立法。报告称，我国要尽快引进反腐败立法，完善惩治和预防腐败体系，形成不敢腐、不能腐、不想腐的有效机制。

立法的英文为legislation，国家立法即national legislation，地方立法即local legislation。反腐败立法可以用anti-graft legislation来表达。立法机关称为legislature。中国的立法机关是全国人民代表大会及其常务委员会(The National People's Congress and its standing committee)，资本主义国家的立法机关是议会(Congress)。

除了反腐败立法，证券法(a national security law)、反恐怖主义法(an anti-terrorism law)、境外非政府组织管理法(a law on the management of international NGOs in China)、网络安全法(a cyber-security law)等都被列入今年的立法工作重点。

此外，明年我国还将健全民主政治立法(improve legislation on democracy)，具体包括修改选举法(the Electoral Law for the National People's Congress and Local People's Congresses)、地方组织法(the Organic Law of the Local People's Congresses and Local People's Governments)、代表法(the Law on Deputies to the National People's Congress and Deputies to Local People's Congresses)、行政复议法(the Law on Administrative Review)等。